Tax Implications for Affiliate Payments [US]
For merchants
Merchants must file Form-1099-MISC with the IRS for all the affiliates registered as US taxpayers whose total payments in a financial year are more than $600. FORM-1099 is a physical form that needs to be obtained from the IRS and has to be filled and signed by hand.
To fill and submit Form-1099-MISC, you need to collect Form W-9 from the affiliates. Form W-9 is just a taxpayer identification form and is only used for collecting the affiliate tax details to fill the Form-1099-MISC later. The W-9 form itself is not required to be submitted to the IRS.
W-9 Form
To collect Form W-9 from affiliates, you can enable the W9 Form functionality from the Settings > Extras section. Once enabled, your affiliates can fill this form from within their dashboard in the Settings tab.
W9 Form for AffiliatesOnce they have filled out the form, a PDF gets generated and sent to you (and to the affiliates). The generated PDF can be downloaded from the Affiliate Files tab in the GoAffPro admin panel.
Merchants do not have to withhold tax/payments from the affiliates. They only have to ensure that for eligible affiliates, they collect the W-9 form for 1099-MISC form filing.
Summary
Requirements for W-9 and 1099-misc?
Affiliates whose annual payments > $600
The affiliate is a US taxpayer or US business entity
Who fills what?
Form W-9 is to be filled out by the affiliates
Form 1099-Misc is to be filled by the merchants (one form per affiliate where aforementioned requirements are met)
How to fill out the forms?
Form W-9 can be filled out online by the affiliates in their dashboard
Form 1099-Misc needs to be bought and then filled by the merchant and then sent to the IRS (along with their business tax returns)
For affiliates
Affiliates only need to fill out Form W-9 in the Settings tab of their account dashboard. No separate action is required for their affiliate income.
Disclaimer: This is not intended to be a definitive guide. Please consult your accountant or legal team for more information on this subject.
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